Overview
Kaunas is the second-largest city in Lithuania, located at the confluence of the Nemunas and Neris rivers. With a rich history, beautiful architecture, and a vibrant cultural scene, Kaunas offers a unique experience for tourists. From historical landmarks and museums to charming Old Town streets and a lively nightlife, this city is a hidden gem waiting to be explored.
Facts about Kaunas
- Located in the central part of Lithuania
- Second-largest city in the country
- Population: approximately 280,000 people
- Former temporary capital of Lithuania during the interwar period
- Considered the cultural and academic hub of the country
- Hosted the European Capital of Culture in 2022
Must-See Landmarks
- Kaunas Castle, a medieval fortress showcasing the city’s history
- Pazaislis Monastery, an impressive Baroque-style church and UNESCO World Heritage Site
- Kaunas Cathedral Basilica, a stunning example of Gothic architecture
- Ninth Fort, a thought-provoking museum and memorial to the victims of the Holocaust
- Devils’ Museum, housing an extensive collection of devil-themed artwork
Exploring Old Town
- Wander through the charming cobblestone streets of Kaunas Old Town
- Admire the colorful facades of historic buildings
- Discover cozy cafes, restaurants, and local artisan shops
- Visit Town Hall Square, the heart of the Old Town, for concerts and events
- Explore the House of Perkūnas, a Gothic-style merchant house turned museum
Cultural Delights
- M.K. Čiurlionis National Art Museum, showcasing the works of Lithuania’s famous painter and composer
- Kaunas City Museum, offering insights into the city’s heritage and cultural history
- Kaunas National Drama Theatre, renowned for its avant-garde performances
- Pažaislis Music Festival, an annual classical music event held at the Pazaislis Monastery
- Devilstone Open Air Festival, a lively rock and electronic music festival in the city’s outskirts
Enjoying Nature
- Santaka Park, a picturesque green space with walking paths and a view of the confluence of rivers
- Lithuanian Open-Air Ethnographic Museum, an open-air museum showcasing traditional rural architecture
- Kaunas Reservoir, a popular spot for boating, fishing, and picnicking
- Alekšotas Observation Deck, offering panoramic views of the city and its surroundings
- Kaunas Botanical Garden, featuring a vast collection of plants and a serene atmosphere
Tasty Gastronomy
- Try traditional Lithuanian dishes like cepelinai (potato dumplings) and šaltibarščiai (cold beet soup)
- Sample local craft beers in Kaunas’ booming craft beer scene
- Explore the vibrant market at Kaunas Central Market for fresh produce, meats, and local delicacies
- Indulge in sweet pastries and cakes at traditional patisseries like Medžiotojų užeiga
- Visit local restaurants like Sweet Root or Telegrafas for innovative and modern Lithuanian cuisine
Nightlife and Entertainment
- Discover the lively bar and club scene in the city center
- Check out the underground music venues and alternative bars
- Enjoy live music performances at clubs like "Lemmy" or "Barricade"
- Experience the vibrant atmosphere during the annual Kaunas Jazz Festival
- Join the locals in celebrating the White Night Festival, with various cultural events and concerts throughout the city
Getting Around
- Kaunas Airport connects the city to several international destinations
- Efficient and affordable public transportation system, including buses and trolleybuses
- Taxis and ride-sharing services are easily available
- Renting a bike is a convenient way to explore the city
Best Time to Visit
- The summer months (June to August) offer pleasant weather and outdoor activities
- Spring (April to May) and autumn (September to October) provide milder temperatures for exploring the city on foot
- Kaunas is less crowded during weekdays, making it easier to navigate and enjoy attractions
Kaunas is a vibrant city that combines history, culture, and natural beauty, making it an ideal destination for travelers seeking an authentic Lithuanian experience. Whether strolling through the quaint streets of Old Town or immersing yourself in the city’s rich cultural scene, Kaunas is sure to leave a lasting impression.