Overview
Nicosia is the capital and largest city of Cyprus, known for its rich history and cultural landmarks. It is divided into two parts, with the northern part being the Turkish-occupied area and the southern part being the Cypriot side. Visitors can explore both sides and experience the unique blend of Greek and Turkish influences in the city.
Top Attractions
- Cyprus Museum: Explore artifacts and treasures dating back to ancient times.
- Ledra Street: Shop and dine along this bustling street in the heart of the city.
- Buyuk Han: Visit this historic caravanserai turned cultural center.
- Selimiye Mosque: Marvel at the stunning architecture of this former cathedral turned mosque.
- Venetian Walls: Walk along the well-preserved walls that once protected the city.
Local Cuisine
- Halloumi: Try this famous Cypriot cheese, often grilled and served with fresh vegetables.
- Souvlaki: Enjoy skewers of grilled meat served with pita bread and tzatziki sauce.
- Meze: Indulge in a variety of small dishes including dips, salads, and grilled meats.
- Kleftiko: Taste this traditional slow-cooked lamb dish seasoned with garlic and herbs.
- Loukoumades: Satisfy your sweet tooth with these deep-fried dough balls drizzled with honey.
Day Trips
- Troodos Mountains: Explore picturesque villages and hiking trails in the mountains.
- Kyrenia: Visit this charming coastal town known for its harbor and castle.
- Larnaca: Relax on the beaches or visit the Hala Sultan Tekke mosque.
- Aphrodite’s Rock: Admire the stunning sea views at this mythical birthplace of Aphrodite.
- Omodos Village: Wander through the cobblestone streets and vineyards of this traditional village.
Transportation
- Public Transport: Use buses to get around the city and suburban areas.
- Taxis: Convenient for shorter distances and late-night transportation.
- Renting a Car: Ideal for exploring the countryside and nearby attractions.
- Walking: Nicosia is a walkable city, especially in the historic city center.
- Biking: Rent a bike to explore the city at a leisurely pace.